皮膚科 王修含醫生

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皮膚科藥妝品與植物的關係

皮膚科  王修含 醫師

許多皮膚科使用的藥妝品添加物皆含有植物成分，這些植物的功能可區分為三大類，即抗氧化劑、抗發炎劑和潤膚劑。 詳細內容，可參照「皮膚藥妝保養品常見的植物成分」
http://tw.myblog.yahoo.com/skindr-wang/article?mid=2452

中文正名     英文名 入藥部位
烏藥     Combined Spicebush Root 根
朱砂蓮     Tuberous Dutchmanspipe Root Tuber 塊根
匙羹藤     Australian Cowplant Root or Herb 根或全株
蛇根木     Java Devilpepper Root 根
化食藤     Yunnan Gymnema Root 根
雪膽     Chinese Hemsleya Tuber 塊莖
金龜蓮     Lovely-flower Hemsleya Tuber 塊莖
土木香     Elecampane Inula Root 根
延胡索     Yanhusuo Tuber 塊莖
雪上一枝蒿     Shortstalk Monkshood Root 塊根
蜀葵根     Hollyhock Root 根
五指參     Arrowleaf Abelmoschus Root 根
虎杖根     Giant Knotweed Root 根
金蕎麥     Wild Buckwheat Rhizome 根莖
羊蹄     Japanese Dock Root 根
觀音座蓮     Fokin Angiopteris Rhizome 根莖及葉柄殘基
活血蓮     Penang Pronephrium Rhizome 根莖
貫眾     Male Fern Rhizome 根莖及葉柄殘基
黑虎七     Common Coniogramme Rhizome 根莖
散血蓮     Japanese Coniogramme Rhizome or Herb 根莖或全草
狗脊     East Asian Tree Fem, Scythian Lamb Rhizome 根莖
入地蜈蚣     Ceylan Helminthostachys Rhizome 根莖
水龍骨     Japanese Polypodiodis Rhizome, Japanese Polypody Rhizome 根莖
骨碎補     Fortune's Drynaria Rhizome 根莖
麻黃根     Chinese Ephedra Root 根和根莖
山荸薺     Sumatr Sawgrass Corm 球莖
香附     Nutgrass Galingale Rhizome 根莖
荸薺     Waternut Corm 球莖
高粱七     Resembling Sorghum Rhizome 根莖
糯稻根     Stichy Rice Root 根
茅香     Vanillagrass Rhizome, Sweetgrass Rhizome 根莖
蘆根     Reed Rhizome 根莖
盤龍參     Chinese Spiranthes Root or Herb 根或全草
石仙桃     Chinese Pholidota Pseudobulb or Herb 假鱗莖或全草
龍舌箭     Henry Ladyslipper Root 根
扇子七     Japanese Ladyslipper Root or Herb 根或全草
腎經草     Ciliolate Habenaria Tuber 塊莖
手掌參     Shortspur Gymnadenia Tuber,Thickvein Gymnadenia Tuber 塊莖
手參     Conic Gymnadenia Tuber 塊莖
馬牙七     Fimbriate Calanthe Pseudobulb 假鱗莖及根
八仙草     Waterplantainleaf Calanthe Pseudobulb 假鱗莖
白芨     Common Bletilla Tuber, Hyacinth Bletilla Tuber 塊狀假鱗莖
天麻     Tall Gastrodia Rhizome 塊莖
馬藺根     Chinese Iris Root 根
紅蔥    Common Eleutherine Bulb 鱗莖
鳶尾     Root Iri Rhizome 根莖
射幹     Blackberrglily Rhizome 根莖
牛尾參     Subcalvuvs yam Rhizome 塊莖
白薯莨     Hispid yam Rhizom 根莖
綿萆解     Spingy Yam Rhizome 根莖
粉萆解     Hypoglaucous Yam Rhizome 根莖
滇白藥子     Kamoon Yam Root Tuber 塊根
五葉薯     Fiveleaf Yam Rhizome 塊莖
穿山龍     Chuanlong Yam Rhizome 根莖
山藥     Common Yam Rhizome 塊莖
粽粑葉根     Zongbayi Aspidistra Rhizome 根莖
九龍盤     Brownishpurple Aspidistra Rhizome 根莖
蜘蛛抱蛋     Coommon Aspidistra Rhizome 根莖
頭頂一顆珠     Tschonosk Trillium Rhizome 根莖及根
算盤七     Axilaryflower Twistedstalk Root 根
紫玉簪根     Blue Plantainlily Root 根
玉簪花根     Fragrant Plantainlily Root 根及根莖
鐵絲靈仙     Scaberusstem Greenbeier Root and Rizome 根及根莖
土萆解     Gaudichaud Heterosmilax Rhizome 根莖
牛尾菜     Riparian Greenbrier Rhizome and Root 根莖及根
菝葜     Chinaroot Greenbrier Rhizome 根莖
土茯苓     Glabrous Greenbrier Rhizome 根莖
萱草根     Orange Daylily Root 根
光慈姑      Edible Tulip Bulb 鱗莖
山慈姑     Appendiculate Cremastre Pseudobulb 假鱗莖
百合     Greenish Lily Bulb, Lily Bulb 鱗莖
萬年青     Omoto Nipponlily Rhizome 根莖及根
王孫     Bashan Paris Rhizome 根莖
七葉一枝花根     Manyleaf Paris Rhizome 根莖
藜蘆     Black Falsehellebore Root 根或帶根全草
胡蓮     Tibet Alplily Bulb 鱗莖
壽竹     Canton Fairybells Rhizome and Root 根莖及根
竹根七     Common False Firybells Rhizome 根莖
鹿藥     Japanese False Solomonseal Rhizome 根莖及根
滇鉤吻     Variegated Solomonseal Rhizome 根莖
羊角參     Whorledleaf Solomonseal Rhizome 根莖
黃精     Siberian Solomonseal Rhizome 根莖
玉竹     Fragrant Solomonseal Rhizome 根莖
龍須菜     Schoberia-like Asparagus Root 根
石刁柏     Common Asparagus Root 根
文竹     Setose Asparagus Root Tuber 塊根
天冬     Cohinchinese Asparagus Root Tuber 塊根
麥冬     Dwarf Lilyturf Root Tuber 塊根
知母     Common Anemarrhenae 根莖
開口箭     Chinensis Tupistrae Rhizoma 根莖
綿棗兒     Common squill-bullb 鱗莖
薤白     Longstamen Onion Bulb 鱗莖
蔥白     Fistular Onion Bulb 鱗莖
洋蔥頭     Common Onion Bulb, Gardon Onion Bulb 鱗莖
大蒜     Garlic Bulb 鱗莖
浙貝母     Chekiang Fritillary Bulb, Thunberg Fritillary Bulb 鱗莖
水田七     Common Schizocapsa Tuber 塊莖
蕉芋     Edible Canna Rlizome 根莖
薑三七     Involucrate Stahlianthus Tuber 塊莖
土良薑    Spiked Gingerlily Rhizome 根莖
山薑     Japanese Galangal Rhizome 根莖
大良薑     Galanga Galangal Rhizome 根莖
高良薑     Lesser Galangal Rhizome 根莖
莪術     Blue Turmeric Rhizome 根莖
郁金     Wenchow Turmeric Root Tuber 塊根
片薑黃     Wenchow Turmeric Longitudinal Section 根莖縱切厚片
薑黃     Common Turmeric Rhizome 根莖
山奈     Galanga Resurrectionlily Rhizome 根莖
幹薑     Dried Ginger 塊莖乾燥品
生薑     Fresh Ginger, Common Ginger 根莖鮮品
石蒜     Shorttube Lycoris Bulb 鱗莖
仙茅     Common Curculigo Rhizome 根莖
三棱     Common Burreed Tuber 塊莖
千年健     Obscured Homalomena Rhizome 根莖
九節銀蓮花根     Irkutsk Anemone Rhizome 根莖
水菖蒲     Drug Sweetflag Rhizome, Myrtle Flag Rhizome根莖
石菖蒲     Tatarinow Sweetflag Rhizome 根莖
芋     Dasheen Tuber 塊莖
犁頭尖     Blume Typhonium Tuber 塊莖
白附子     Giant Typhonium Tuber 塊莖
馬蹄蓮     Common Callalily Rhizome 塊莖
魔芋     Rivier Giant Arum Tuber 塊莖
雪裏見     Rhizomatic Arisaema 根莖
天南星     Pedate Pinellia Tuber 塊莖
水半夏     Whipformed Typhonium Tuber,Water Typhonium Tuber 塊莖
滴水珠     Cordate Pinellia Tuber 塊莖
半夏     Temate Pinellia 塊莖
大百部     Large Tuber Stemona Root 塊根
百部     Sessile Stemona Root Tuber 塊根
野慈姑     Wild Arrow-head bulb 球莖
慈姑     Chinese Arrow-head Bulb 球莖
澤瀉     Oriental Waterplantain Tuber 塊莖
棕樹根     Fortune Windmillpalm Root 根
青錢柳根     Roundwingfruit Cyclocarya Root 根
雷公橘根     Membranaceousleaf Caper Root 根
廣州山柑根     Canton Caper Root 根
貓兒矢根     Notable Decaisnea Root, Farges Decaisnea Root 根
西南野木瓜根     Cavalerie Stauntonia Root 根
雞爪七     Pinnatifid Horsegentian Root 根
蔓胡頹子根     Glabrous Elaeagnus Root 根
山梔茶     Anisetree-like Pittosporum Root or Seed 根或種子
山枝根     Glabrousleaf Pittosporum Root 根
對節茶     South China Eranthemum Root 根
白接骨     Chinese Asystusiella Rhizome or Herb, Nees Asystusiella Rhizome or Herb 根莖或全草
桃金娘根     Downy Rosemyrtle Root, Rose-myrtle Root 根
山竹子根     Manyflower Garcinia Root 根
橫經席     Membranaceus Beautyleaf Root 根
金絲桃根    Chinese St. John'swort Root 根或全草
月見草     Evening Primrose Root or Seed,German Rampion Root or Seed 根或種子
柳蘭     Great Wouowherb Rhizome 根莖
貓人參     Largeseed Actinicha Root 根
獼猴梨根     Bower Actinidia Root,Tara Vine Root 根
獼猴桃根     Yangtao Actinidia Root 根
陽桃根     Common Averrhoa Root 根
鍋鏟藤     Cupleaf Passionflower Root or Herb 根或全株
西番蓮根    Passionflower Root 根
霸王根     Common Sarcozygium Root 根
茶樹根     Tea Root 根
山茶根     Japanese Camellia Root 根
丁座草     Himalayan Boschniakia Tuber 塊莖
樹蘿蔔     Whiteflowr Agapetes Root Tuber 塊根
杜鵑花根     Indian Azalea Root 根
娃娃拳根     Bilobed Grewia Root 根
瓜馥木根     Oldham Fissistigma Root or Stem 根或藤
蘿蔔根老鸛草     Turnip-root Cranesbill 根或全草
淩霄根     Chinese Trumpectcreeper Root 根
辣根     Horseradish Root 根
地骷髏     Withered Radish Root 乾枯老根
蕪菁     Turnip 塊根
滇土瓜     Hungai Merremia Root Tuber 塊根
旋花根     Hedge Glorybind Rhizome 根莖
面根藤     Ivy Glorybind Rhizome 根莖
甜菜根     Common Beet Root 根
地稔     Twelve Stamen Melastoma Root or Herb 根或全株
野牡丹根     Common Melastoma Root
黃楊     Chinese Littleleaf Box Root or Leaf 根、葉
紅天葵     Fimbrdiate –stipulate Begonia Tuber or Herb 根莖或全草
紫茉莉根     Common Four-O'clock Root 根
烏泡根     Parker Raspberry Root 根
川莓根     Szechwan Raspberry Root 根
山莓根     Juteleaf Raspberry Root 根
刺梨根     Roxbungh Rosae Root 根
薔薇根     Cathaya Japanese Rose Root 根
金櫻根     Cherokee Rose Root 根
救軍糧     Entire Firethorn Root and Leaf 根、葉
紅地榆     Griffith Cinquefoil Root 根
柘根     Tricuspid Curania Root 根
穿破石     Cochinchina Cudrania Root 根
酸藤根     Joyful Embelia Root 根
走馬胎     Giganticleaf Ardisia Root 根
散血丹     Punctate Ardisia Root 根
百兩金     Crisped Ardisia Root 根
朱砂根     Coral Ardisia Root 根
矮地茶     Japanese Ardisia Root 根
二色補血草     Twocolor Sealavander Root or Herb 根或全草
補血草     Chinese Sealavender Root or Herb 根或全草
鑽石風     Szechwan Sabia Root 根
三葉青     Hemsley Rockvine Root Tuber 塊根
山葡萄     Amur Grape Root or Stem 根或藤
白蘞     Japanese Ampelopsis Root Tuber 塊根
蛇葡萄根     Chinese Ampelopsis Root 根或根皮
冷飯藤根     Oblongleaf Kadsura Root 根
黑老虎根     Scarlet Kadsura Root 根
紅木香     Longpeduncle Kadsura Root 根
地筍     Shiny Bugleweed Rhizome 根莖
蘇頭     Cutivated Purple Perilla Root 根頭
地蠶     Earthsilkwom Betony Tuber 塊莖
獨一味     Common Lamiophlomis Root and Rhizome 根及根莖
排草香     Common Anisochilus Root 根、莖
丹參     Dan-shen Root 根
黃芩     Baikal Skullcap Root 根
虎刺     Indian Damnacanthus Root 根
巴蕺天     Medicinal Morinda Root 根
茜草     Indian Madder Root 根
紅大蕺     Knoxia Root 根
水楊梅根     Thinleaf Adina Root 根
香樟根     Camphortree Root 根
山胡椒根     Greyblue Spicebush Root 根
豆豉薑     Mountain Spicy Tree Root 根
南木香     Yunnan Dutchmanspipe Root 根
青木香     Slender Dutchmanspipe Root 根
木防己     Orbicular Snailseed Root, Japanese Snailseed Root 根
防己     Fourstamen Stephania Root 根
一文錢根     Delavay Stephanai Root 根
地不容     Epigeal Stephania Root Tuber 塊根
秤鉤風     Similar Diploclisia Root 根及根莖
金果欖     Arrow-shaped Tinospora Root Tuber 塊根
三椏苦根     Thin Evodia Root 根
兩面針根     Shinyleaf Pricklyash Root 根
苧麻根     Ramie Root 根
商陸      Indian Pokwees Root ,Indian Pokeberry Root 根
南板藍根     Common Baphicacanthus Rhizome and Root 根莖及根
板藍根     Indigowoad Root 根
四葉細辛     Manyspike Chloranthus Root or Herb 根或全草
藕節     Lotus Rhizome Node 根莖節部
藕     Lotus Rhizome 根莖
蘿芙木     Common Devilpepper Root 根
大白藥     Griffith Condorvine Root 根
百靈草     Longstalk Condorvine Root or Herb 根或全株
通關藤     Tenacious Condorvine Root or Herb 根、全株
古鉤藤     Buchanan Cryptolepis Root 根
蘿摩     Japanese Metaplexis Root or Herb 根或全草
烏骨藤     Forrest Silkvine Root or Herb, Prettyleaf SilkvineRootor Herb 根或全株
娃兒藤     Ovate Tylophora Root and Rhizome 根及根莖
徐長卿     Paniculate Swallowwort Root or Herb 根及根莖或全草
白薇     Blackend Swallowwort Root and Rhizome 根及根莖
白前     Willowleaf Swallowwort Rhizome and Root 根莖及根
了哥王     Indian Stringbush Root 根或根皮
芫花根     Lilac Daphne Root 根
川續斷 RadixAsper-like Teasel Root 根
甘松     Chinese Nardostachys Root and Rhizome 根及根莖
墓頭回     Scabrous Patrinia Root 根
豆豉草     Hardwock Valeriana Root or Herb 根或全草
蜘蛛香     Jatamana Valeriana Rhizome 根莖及根
纈草     Chinese Common Valeriana Rhi-zome 根莖及根
南瓜根     Cushaw Root 根
黃瓜根     Cucumber Root 根
天花粉     Snakegourd Root 根
土貝母     Paniculate Bolbostemma Bulb 鱗莖
羅鍋底     Large-seed Hemsleya Tuber 塊莖
白茄根     Garden Eggplant Root, White Eggplant Root 根
華山參     Funneled Physochlaina Root 根
三分三     Acutangular Anisodus Root 根
山莨菪     Tangut Anisodus Root 根
金鐵鎖     Tuniclike Psammosilene Root 根
顛茄根     Common Atropa Root 根
銀柴胡     Lanceolate Dichotomous Starwort Root 根
太子參     Different Leaves Pseudostellaria Root Tuber 塊根
鑽地風     Chinese Hydrangeavine Root 根
落新婦     Chinese Astilbe Rhizome or Herb 根莖或全草
岩白菜     Purple Bergenia Rhizome 根莖或全草
土常山     Chinese Hydrangea Root 根
常山     Antifebfrile Dichroa Root 根
血光藤     Lanceolateleaf Gardneria Root and Stem 根及莖
破骨風     Lanceolate Jasmine Root 根
菊芋     Jerusalem Artichoke Root Tuber 塊根
狗頭七     Tuberous Velvetplant Root Tuber 塊根
黃花漏蘆     Ruthenia Centaurea Root 根
山萵苣     Indian Pterocypsela Root or Herb 根或全草
八角香     Ainsliaefolius Parasenecio Tuber 塊莖
野苦麻     Ussuri Saussurea Root 根
兔兒傘     Aconiteleaf syneilesis Root or Herb 根或全草
雅蔥     Chinese Serpentroot 根
紫菀     Tatarian Aster Root and Rhizome 根及根莖
還陽參     Rigescent Hawksbeard Root 根

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skin168

皮膚科 王修含醫生